What To Know
- If you are growing a single plant, use a soft brush to transfer pollen from the male flower to the female flower.
- Check if the fruit has a dull thud when tapped and a yellow spot on the bottom where it rested on the ground.
- Can I grow watermelon in a hanging basket.
Watermelons, the quintessential summer fruit, bring joy to any picnic or backyard gathering. While traditionally grown in vast fields, it’s now possible to enjoy the sweet taste of homegrown watermelons right from your balcony or patio. This comprehensive guide will walk you through every step of growing container watermelon, empowering you to cultivate these refreshing treats in the comfort of your own home.
1. Choosing the Right Variety
The first step is selecting a watermelon variety suitable for container gardening. Opt for compact and bush-type varieties, such as ‘Sugar Baby,’ ‘Crimson Sweet,’ or ‘Moon and Stars.’ These cultivars typically grow smaller fruits and have a shorter growing season, making them ideal for containers.
2. Selecting the Perfect Container
Choose a container that provides ample space for the watermelon’s root system. A 20-gallon container is recommended for one watermelon plant. Ensure the container has drainage holes to prevent waterlogging. Consider using self-watering containers to provide consistent moisture.
3. Preparing the Soil
Fill the container with a high-quality potting mix specifically designed for vegetables. Amend the soil with compost or manure to enhance its fertility. Aim for a pH level between 6.0 and 6.5.
4. Planting the Seeds
Sow the watermelon seeds 1 inch deep into the soil, spacing them 6 inches apart. Keep the soil moist but not soggy. Place the container in a warm location with plenty of sunlight.
5. Watering and Fertilizing
Water the container watermelon regularly, especially during hot and dry weather. Allow the top inch of soil to dry out before watering again. Fertilize the plant every 2-3 weeks with a balanced fertilizer.
6. Pollinating the Flowers
Watermelon plants produce male and female flowers. Pollination is necessary for fruit production. If you are growing a single plant, use a soft brush to transfer pollen from the male flower to the female flower.
7. Trellising and Support
As the watermelon vines grow, provide support using a trellis or stakes. This will prevent the fruit from touching the ground and rotting.
8. Harvesting Your Watermelons
Watermelons are typically ready to harvest 80-100 days after planting. Check if the fruit has a dull thud when tapped and a yellow spot on the bottom where it rested on the ground. Cut the fruit from the vine with a sharp knife.
Final Thoughts: A Taste of Summer’s Delight
Growing container watermelon is a rewarding experience that brings the joy of homegrown produce to your doorstep. By following these steps and providing proper care, you can savor the sweet and juicy taste of summer watermelons right from your own container garden.
What You Need to Know
Q: How often should I water my container watermelon?
A: Water the plant regularly, allowing the top inch of soil to dry out before watering again. Adjust watering frequency based on weather conditions.
Q: What is the ideal temperature for growing container watermelon?
A: Watermelon plants thrive in warm temperatures between 70-85°F (21-29°C). Protect the plants from frost or extreme heat.
Q: Can I grow watermelon in a hanging basket?
A: Yes, you can grow watermelon in a hanging basket. Choose a compact variety and ensure the basket is large enough to provide adequate root space.
