What To Know
- Drumhead cabbage, also known as flathead cabbage, is a beloved vegetable prized for its massive size, tender leaves, and versatility in the kitchen.
- Growing this magnificent cabbage can be a rewarding experience for gardeners of all levels, and this comprehensive guide will provide you with all the essential knowledge and techniques to cultivate thriving drumhead cabbages in your own backyard.
- A giant cabbage with deep red leaves and a sweet taste.
Drumhead cabbage, also known as flathead cabbage, is a beloved vegetable prized for its massive size, tender leaves, and versatility in the kitchen. Growing this magnificent cabbage can be a rewarding experience for gardeners of all levels, and this comprehensive guide will provide you with all the essential knowledge and techniques to cultivate thriving drumhead cabbages in your own backyard.
Choosing the Right Variety
Selecting the right variety of drumhead cabbage is crucial for success. Popular choices include:
- Brunswick: A large, blue-green cabbage with a mild flavor
- Mammoth Red Rock: A giant cabbage with deep red leaves and a sweet taste
- Succession: A compact variety that produces smaller heads but matures quickly
Site Preparation and Soil Requirements
Drumhead cabbage prefers well-drained soil rich in organic matter. Choose a sunny location with at least six hours of direct sunlight per day. Amend the soil with compost or manure to improve fertility and drainage.
Starting from Seeds
Start seeds indoors 6-8 weeks before the last frost. Sow seeds 1/4 inch deep in a seed starting mix and keep them warm and moist. Transplant seedlings outdoors when they have developed a few true leaves.
Transplanting Seedlings
Harden off seedlings by gradually exposing them to outdoor conditions for a week before transplanting. Space plants 18-24 inches apart in rows that are 2-3 feet apart. Water deeply after transplanting.
Watering and Fertilizing
Water drumhead cabbage regularly, especially during hot and dry weather. Fertilize plants every 3-4 weeks with a balanced fertilizer.
Pest and Disease Control
Common pests include cabbage worms, aphids, and flea beetles. Treat infestations organically with neem oil or insecticidal soap. Diseases such as black rot and downy mildew can be prevented by practicing crop rotation and maintaining good sanitation.
Harvesting and Storage
Drumhead cabbage is ready to harvest when the heads are firm and heavy. Cut the heads from the stem, leaving a few outer leaves for protection. Store cabbages in a cool, dark place for up to 3 months.
Culinary Uses
Drumhead cabbage is a versatile vegetable that can be enjoyed in various dishes. Use it for:
- Coleslaw
- Salads
- Stir-fries
- Stews
- Sauerkraut
Companion Planting
Planting certain companion plants near drumhead cabbage can enhance growth and deter pests. Good choices include:
- Carrots
- Celery
- Dill
- Marigolds
Troubleshooting
- Head splitting: Overwatering or insufficient calcium can cause head splitting.
- Yellowing leaves: Nitrogen deficiency can lead to yellowing leaves.
- Stunted growth: Poor soil quality or lack of sunlight can stunt plant growth.
Recommendations: Embracing the Cabbage Majesty
Growing drumhead cabbage is a rewarding endeavor that can yield bountiful harvests of this culinary giant. By following the techniques outlined in this guide, you can cultivate thriving drumhead cabbages that will impress both your taste buds and your gardening prowess. Embrace the majesty of this vegetable and enjoy the fruits of your labor in delectable dishes that will delight family and friends alike.
Top Questions Asked
Q: How long does it take to grow drumhead cabbage?
A: From seed to harvest, drumhead cabbage typically takes 80-100 days.
Q: Can I grow drumhead cabbage in containers?
A: Yes, but choose a large container with at least 12 inches of depth and provide ample sunlight and drainage.
Q: How often should I water drumhead cabbage?
A: Water deeply and regularly, especially during hot and dry weather. Aim for 1-2 inches of water per week.
Q: What is the best way to store drumhead cabbage?
A: Store cabbages in a cool, dark place for up to 3 months. Remove any damaged leaves and wrap the heads in plastic wrap or newspaper.
Q: Can I freeze drumhead cabbage?
A: Yes, blanch cabbage leaves for 2 minutes before freezing. Frozen cabbage can be stored for up to 12 months.
