What To Know
- Brown top millet should be fertilized with a nitrogen-based fertilizer at a rate of 50 to 100 pounds per acre.
- Brown top millet seed can be stored in a cool, dry place for up to two years.
- It is a relatively easy crop to grow and can be a valuable addition to any Florida farm.
Brown top millet is a warm-season grass that is native to Africa. It is a fast-growing, drought-tolerant plant that is used for both forage and grain. In Florida, brown top millet can be planted from March to September.
Selecting a Planting Site
Brown top millet prefers well-drained, sandy loam soils with a pH of 6.0 to 7.0. The site should receive full sun for at least six hours per day.
Preparing the Soil
Before planting, the soil should be tilled to a depth of 6 to 8 inches. Any weeds or debris should be removed. A starter fertilizer can be applied at this time.
Planting
Brown top millet seed can be planted at a rate of 2 to 3 pounds per acre. The seed should be planted 1/4 to 1/2 inch deep.
Watering
After planting, the soil should be kept moist until the seeds germinate. Once the seedlings have emerged, they can be watered less frequently.
Fertilizing
Brown top millet should be fertilized with a nitrogen-based fertilizer at a rate of 50 to 100 pounds per acre. The fertilizer should be applied when the plants are 6 to 8 inches tall.
Pest and Disease Control
Brown top millet is relatively pest and disease free. However, it can be susceptible to aphids, armyworms, and leaf spot. These pests and diseases can be controlled with appropriate insecticides and fungicides.
Harvesting
Brown top millet is ready to harvest when the heads are fully mature and the seeds are hard. The seeds can be harvested by hand or with a combine.
Storage
Brown top millet seed can be stored in a cool, dry place for up to two years.
Conclusion
Brown top millet is a versatile crop that can be used for both forage and grain. It is a relatively easy crop to grow and can be a valuable addition to any Florida farm.
FAQ
Q: When is the best time to plant brown top millet in Florida?
A: Brown top millet can be planted from March to September in Florida.
Q: What type of soil does brown top millet prefer?
A: Brown top millet prefers well-drained, sandy loam soils with a pH of 6.0 to 7.0.
Q: How deep should brown top millet seed be planted?
A: Brown top millet seed should be planted 1/4 to 1/2 inch deep.
Q: How often should brown top millet be watered?
A: After planting, the soil should be kept moist until the seeds germinate. Once the seedlings have emerged, they can be watered less frequently.
Q: What is the best way to harvest brown top millet?
A: Brown top millet can be harvested by hand or with a combine.
Q: How long can brown top millet seed be stored?
A: Brown top millet seed can be stored in a cool, dry place for up to two years.
