What To Know
- Using a sharp knife or pruning shears, make a clean cut at a 45-degree angle below a leaf node.
- Place the cutting in a glass or jar of water and keep it in a bright, indirect location.
- When the cutting has developed a good root system, it’s ready to be transplanted into a pot or container.
The peace lily, with its elegant white flowers and air-purifying abilities, is a beloved indoor plant. Propagating peace lilies from cuttings is a cost-effective way to expand your collection or share the joy with others. This comprehensive guide will walk you through the step-by-step process, ensuring successful propagation.
Materials You’ll Need
- Healthy peace lily plant
- Sharp knife or pruning shears
- Rooting hormone (optional)
- Potting mix
- Pot or container
- Water
Step 1: Choose a Healthy Stem
Select a healthy stem from the mother plant. It should be firm, have several leaves, and be at least 6 inches long.
Step 2: Make the Cut
Using a sharp knife or pruning shears, make a clean cut at a 45-degree angle below a leaf node. This will increase the surface area for root growth.
Step 3: Remove Lower Leaves
Remove the leaves from the bottom 2-3 inches of the stem. This will prevent them from rotting in the soil.
Step 4: Apply Rooting Hormone (Optional)
To encourage faster root development, you can apply rooting hormone to the cut end of the stem. Dip the end into the powder or gel according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
Step 5: Prepare the Potting Mix
Fill a pot or container with well-draining potting mix. Make sure it’s moist but not soggy.
Step 6: Plant the Cutting
Insert the cutting into the potting mix, about 2-3 inches deep. Gently firm the soil around the stem to secure it.
Step 7: Water and Place
Water the cutting thoroughly and place it in a warm, bright location with indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, as this can scorch the leaves.
Care for the Cutting
- Keep the soil moist but not waterlogged. Water when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch.
- Provide bright, indirect light.
- Fertilize monthly with a balanced liquid fertilizer.
- Avoid overwatering or exposing the cutting to cold temperatures.
Signs of Successful Propagation
- New roots will start to form within 2-3 weeks.
- The cutting will begin to produce new leaves.
- The plant will become more established and healthy over time.
Troubleshooting
- If the leaves turn yellow or brown, the cutting may be getting too much water or not enough light.
- If the stem becomes mushy, the cutting may have rotted. Remove the affected area and try again with a fresh stem.
Frequently Discussed Topics
1. How long does it take to propagate peace lilies from cuttings?
It typically takes 4-8 weeks for roots to form and the cutting to become established.
2. Can I propagate peace lilies in water?
Yes, you can. Place the cutting in a glass or jar of water and keep it in a bright, indirect location. Change the water regularly to prevent rot.
3. How do I know when the cutting is ready to be transplanted?
When the cutting has developed a good root system, it’s ready to be transplanted into a pot or container.
